The College of Europe, established in 1856, has been a key player in European education, promoting unity and cooperation among nations. Originally based in Bruges, Belgium, the college expanded to Natolin, Poland, in 1992 to assist Eastern European countries in their integration efforts after the fall of communism. Now, the College of Europe is poised to open its third campus in Tirana, Albania, furthering its mission to advance European values.
This new campus represents a shift from the historical buildings of its predecessors, designed specifically for the college. Oppenheim Architecture is responsible for crafting a facility that not only reflects the College of Europe’s principles but also honors Albania’s vibrant cultural identity. The design aims to highlight the distinct character of Tirana while creating a conducive environment for learning and collaboration.
The architectural approach taken by Oppenheim Architecture is rooted in a comprehensive understanding of Tirana’s social dynamics and architectural history. The firm recognizes that the city’s life is largely visible on the ground and first floors, often occupied by shops, restaurants, and communal spaces that promote interaction. With this in mind, the new campus aspires to be a hub for social, cultural, and diplomatic exchanges, welcoming students, EU delegates, and local residents.
Democratic values are central to the campus’s design, influencing its spatial organization. Each cluster of programs—ranging from public amenities like a library and museum to essential academic facilities—has been strategically positioned to enhance accessibility and foster interaction. The entrance will feature a building dedicated to social programs, while a university facility will provide necessary academic spaces adjacent to a new sports park. Additionally, a diplomatic building will include meeting rooms and furnished apartments for visiting diplomats, reinforcing the campus’s multifunctional character.
A standout element of the campus is the “Agora,” a circular auditorium that departs from conventional seating layouts. This innovative design arranges seating in concentric circles around a stage, reminiscent of ancient theaters. This setup accommodates a variety of events, from lectures to performances, promoting engagement and participation. The design reflects the College of Europe’s dedication to encouraging a democratic atmosphere.
The materials and design details draw inspiration from Tirana’s unique character and the College’s European focus. The buildings are crafted from textured, dark-red pigmented concrete, while the arrangement of structural elements creates a visually appealing and functional facade. Incorporating local artists for mural projects fosters a connection between the campus and its community. Overall, the new Tirana campus of the College of Europe aims to integrate European ideals with Albanian culture, establishing a progressive educational environment that embraces diversity and democratic values.
Location: Tirana, Albania
Client: Adelina Greca, College of Europe
Scope: New Build, Architecture, Landscape,
Site Area : 7’700 sq.m
Building Area: 9’850 sq.m
Landscaping Area: 5’500 sq.m
CONSULTANTS
Architect: Oppenheim Architecture
Local Architect: Atelier 4
TEAM
OA Principals in charge: Chad Oppenheim, Beat Huesler
Project manager: Alexandre Mecattaf
Project Contributers: Janet Vutcheva, Ece Emanetoglu
